{"id":704,"date":"2024-02-09T16:27:33","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T16:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/?p=704"},"modified":"2025-01-28T19:45:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T19:45:16","slug":"transitions-a-quick-tip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/2024\/02\/09\/transitions-a-quick-tip\/","title":{"rendered":"Transitions: A Quick Tip to Make Your Presentation Flow"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We\u2019ve all sat through scientific presentations to find our focus drifting away from the topic at hand, as the patterns in the ceiling tiles suddenly become more interesting than the projected slides. Where does a presenter lose the attention of their audience, and why does this happen?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An influential former art history professor of mine, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/art.williams.edu\/profile\/mlewis\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Michael Lewis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of Williams College, once pointed out to me that these lapses in attention can often be initiated by inconspicuous breaks in the flow of a presentation. To be more specific, the culprit is often the lack of smooth transitions between slides.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When most people present, they will describe the contents of a slide, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">then pause and click to the next slide<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and then resume talking. If we consider presenting to be just a formalized version of storytelling, this pause breaks the flow of the story. It\u2019s a great time for your audience to start looking out the window.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Instead, we can focus on slide transitions as a way to knit a presentation together. Pick two consecutive slides, like those shown below, and come up with a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">single sentence <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">that leads from the conclusion of the first slide to the framing of the second. Say this sentence <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">as you click<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between the slides, linking one to the next as an integral step in your story.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example slide transition <\/span><\/i><b><i>without<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> a sentence bridging the two slides:<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-708 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1228\" height=\"622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803.png 1228w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803-250x127.png 250w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803-700x355.png 700w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803-768x389.png 768w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image4-e1707496295803-120x61.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1228px) 100vw, 1228px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-705 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1211\" height=\"621\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430.png 1211w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430-250x128.png 250w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430-700x359.png 700w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430-768x394.png 768w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image1-e1707496383430-120x62.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1211px) 100vw, 1211px\" \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In this example, notice how the presenter comes to the end of a sentence before moving forward to the next slide, subtly breaking the flow of the story.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example slide transition <\/span><\/i><b><i>with<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> a sentence bridging the two slides:<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-707 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983.png 1280w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983-250x122.png 250w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983-700x342.png 700w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983-768x375.png 768w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image3-e1707496329983-120x59.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-706 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896.png 1280w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896-250x123.png 250w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896-700x344.png 700w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896-768x377.png 768w, https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2024\/02\/image2-e1707496357896-120x59.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/> <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What do you think of this modified script? Here, I\u2019ve chosen a sentence that takes us from the description of the experimental methods to the introduction of three key results. The difference between these two examples may be subtle, but if you read these out loud and imagine clicking between the slides, I think you\u2019ll agree that the use of a bridging sentence can be powerful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Thinking about a presentation in this way, as a series of slide transitions, can also help you prepare and rehearse. While some folks like to memorize an entire script for a presentation, this is difficult to do and can often come off as a bit stale. Instead, consider memorizing your sentences that transition between slides. I\u2019ll often even write these out in the Powerpoint Notes to help guide me through the slide deck. These sentences help keep the momentum of your presentation going and jumpstart your thought process as you explain the content of each subsequent slide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I couldn\u2019t believe how much of a game-changer this tip could be when I first learned about it. While Professor Lewis introduced this presentation strategy as part of a class on the history of gothic revival architecture, I think it\u2019s equally applicable across any field.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you want some hands-on help with rehearsing presentations and you\u2019re a member of the MIT community, you can always make a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/make-an-appointment\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Comm Lab appointment<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and we can go through it together!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Additional resources<\/h2>\n<p>Check out the full collection of free <a href=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/commkit-resources\/\">CommKit Resources<\/a> created by the MIT CEE Comm Lab team.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"We\u2019ve all sat through scientific presentations to find our focus drifting away from the topic at hand, as the patterns in the ceiling tiles suddenly become more interesting than the projected slides. Where does a presenter lose the attention of their audience, and why does this happen?\u00a0 An influential former art history professor of mine,&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/2024\/02\/09\/transitions-a-quick-tip\/\">View Article<\/a>","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":311,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/311"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcommlab.mit.edu\/cee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}